Some words in a sentence which have same equivalent value
have to found expression in a same grammatical structure.
1.
Nouns : He likes music, art and history.
(correct)
2.
Gerunds : He likes swimming, singing and
dancing. (correct)
3.
Adjectives : He is tall, black and stupid. (correct
4.
Infinitive : They wanted to paint,
to lay a new carpet and to buy a new sofa.
5.
Tenses : I ate, drank and slept yesterday.
(correct)
6.
Noun phrase : He enjoyed music of
Spain and the sculpture of France. (correct)
PARALLEL WITH
COORDINATE CONJUNCTION
·
Not
only….. but also…..
ex : Not only you but
also she is angry.
·
As well as
…
ex : He is clever as well as
handsome.
·
As well (also)
ex : He is not only a student but a boxer as
well.
·
….., as
well as …
ex : The teacher, as well
as his students, is going abroad.
·
but, as,
or, than, although, as … as, the same as, similar to, both … and …,
either … or, neither … nor.
Ex
: - Running is the same as swimming.
KINDS OF CONJUNCTIONS
1. Coordinating conjunctions
- Cumulative conjunctions (collecting / adding)
and, as well as, and also, addition,
furthermore, like wise, besides, again, moreover, in, similarly.
ex : juwan is kid and smart.
b.
Alternative conjunctions (selection between two or more)
or,
either…or…, neither…nor….
ex : Do you like Rama or Shinto ?
c.
Adversative conjunctions (pertentangan)
Yet,
still, however, but, nevertheless, whereas.
ex : He is poor, but honest.
d.
Illusive conjunctions (menunjukkan conclusion)
Accordingly, consequently, therefore, hence,
so, wherefore, thus, thereby, otherwise, moreover.
ex : He is sick so he can’t join the
class now.
2. Paired Conjunction
Ø Both
. . . and
Ex :
Both Arabic and English are International languages.
Ø Either
. . . or
Ex :
They intended to study either Arabic or English.
Ø Neither
. . . nor
Ex : Some factory is neither think
about waste nor pollution, that’s make the environment dirty.
Ø Not
only… but also
Ex :
mountain is not only has fresh breeze but also beautiful landscape.
COMPARISON
Using conjunction
v
The same . . . As / the same as
Ex :
Joni has the same hobby as Jane.
Joni’s hobby is the same as Jane’s.
v
As . . . as
Ex
: I want to runaway from police as fast as possible.
v
Similar to
Ex
: His face are similar to hers.
v
Using like
Ex : He
talks like his teacher.
v
Using alike
Ex : the twins look alike
v
More + nouns + than
Ex : Sometimes, English is more
difficult than Arabic
language.
In comparative,
for adjective and adverb which monosyllable it just need to add –er in
the end of the word. For superlative, it just need to add –est in the
end of word
Ex : - An essay test is harder than objective
test.
The most (
superlative)
Ex : a husband is the
most handsome one for his wife.
Distinguishing differ and
different
Ex : she is different
from her mom. (adjective.)
She differs from her mom.
(verb)


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